Passé récent au Futur simple - Passif
24B |
Passé récent au Futur simple – passif |
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24B.1 Passif direct – Option 1 – (Passé récent au Futur simple)(Appendix C - Le Passif – The Passive Formats) Sujet (nom ou pronom, objet direct du verbe principal) + (viendrai, viendras, viendra, viendrons, viendrez, viendront) + d'être + verbe principal (p.p.)(e.s.es) (Note: When using the "Passif direct - Option 1" format, the subject of the verb "être" must also be the direct object of the participe passé (p.p.) of the main verb, and because it also precedes the p.p., the p.p. agrees in gender and in number with that subject/direct object.) |
24B.1 Examples:
Example 1 (masculin singulier)
Le texte viendra d'être corrigé. – Il viendra d'être corrigé. The text/It will have just been corrected. (recently beforehand) The text/It will have just gotten corrected. (recently beforehand)
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 2 (masculin singulier)
... quand le texte viendra d'être corrigé. – … quand il viendra d'être corrigé. … when the text has just been corrected. – … when it has just been corrected. (Future event) … when the text has just gotten corrected. – … when it has just gotten corrected. (Future event)
Example 3 (féminin singulier)
La lettre viendra d'être corrigée. – Elle viendra d'être corrigée. The letter/It will have just been corrected. (recently beforehand) The letter/It will have just gotten corrected. (recently beforehand)
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 4 (féminin singulier)
... quand la lettre viendra d'être corrigée. – … quand elle viendra d'être corrigée. … when the letter has just been corrected. – … when it has just been corrected. (Future event) … when the letter has just gotten corrected. – … when it has just gotten corrected. (Future event) |
24B.2 Passif direct – Option 2 – (Passé récent au Futur simple)(Appendix C - Le Passif – The Passive Formats) When the direct object appears as a noun: On (sujet indéfini) + viendra + de/d' + verbe principal (Infinitif) + objet direct. ----- When the direct object appears as a pronoun: On (sujet indéfini) + viendra + de + pronom objet direct + verbe principal (Infinitif). |
24B.2 Examples:
Note: In this context, the subject pronoun "On" means "someone unspecified"
Example 1 (masculin singulier)
On viendra de corriger le texte. – On viendra de le corriger. The text/It will have just been corrected. (recently beforehand) The text/It will have just gotten corrected. (recently beforehand)
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 2 (masculin singulier)
... quand on viendra de corriger le texte. – … quand on viendra de le corriger. … when the text has just been corrected. – … when it has just been corrected. (Future event) … when the text has just gotten corrected. – … when it has just gotten corrected. (Future event)
Example 3 (féminin singulier)
On viendra de corriger la lettre. – On viendra de la corriger. The letter/It will have just been corrected. (recently beforehand) The letter/It will have just gotten corrected. (recently beforehand)
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 4 (féminin singulier)
... quand on viendra de corriger la lettre. – … quand on viendra de la corriger. … when the letter has just been corrected. – … when it has just been corrected. (Future event) … when the letter has just gotten corrected. – … when it has just gotten corrected. (Future event) |
24B.3 Passif indirect – (Passé récent au Futur simple)(Appendix C - Le Passif – The Passive Formats) When the indirect object appears as a noun: On (sujet indéfini) + viendra + de/d' + verbe principal (Infinitif) + objet indirect. ----- When the indirect object appears as a pronoun: On (sujet indéfini) + viendra + de/d' + pronom objet indirect + verbe principal (Infinitif). |
24B.3 Examples:
The verb "parler" can mean speak or talk. In this section, the examples use the "speak" meaning.
Note: In this context, the subject pronoun "On" means "someone unspecified"
Example 1 (masculin singulier)
On viendra de parler au candidat. – On viendra de lui parler. The (male) candidate will have just been spoken to. – He will have just been spoken to. The (male) candidate will have just gotten spoken to. – He will have just gotten spoken to.
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 2 (masculin singulier)
… quand on viendra de parler au candidat. – … quand on viendra de lui parler. … when the (male) candidate has just been spoken to. – … when he has just been spoken to. (Future event) … when the (male) candidate has just gotten spoken to. – … when he has just gotten spoken to. (Future event)
Example 3 (féminin singulier)
On viendra de parler à la candidate. – On viendra de lui parler. The (female) candidate will have just been spoken to. – She will have just been spoken to. The (female) candidate will have just gotten spoken to. – She will have just gotten spoken to.
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 4 (féminin singulier)
… quand on viendra de parler à la candidate. – … quand on viendra de lui parler. … when the (female) candidate has just been spoken to. – … when she has just been spoken to. (Future event) … when the (female) candidate has just gotten spoken to. – … when she has just gotten spoken to. (Future event) |
24B.4 Passif pronominal – (Passé récent au Futur simple)(Appendix H - Le Pronominal passif et impersonnel) Sujet (nom ou pronom, inanimé, - objet direct du verbe principal) + (viendra, viendront) + de + se-s' + verbe principal (Infinitif) |
24B.4 Examples:
Example 1 (masculin singulier)
Le cours viendra de se donner. – Il viendra de se donner. The course/It will have just been given. (recently beforehand)
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 2 (masculin singulier)
Quand le cours viendra de se donner, … – Quand il viendra de se donner, … When the course has just been given, … – When it has just been given, … (Future event)
Example 3 (féminin singulier)
La maison viendra de se vendre. – Elle viendra de se vendre. The house/It will have just been sold. (recently beforehand) The house/It will have just gotten sold. (recently beforehand) The house/It will have just sold. (recently beforehand)
Special meaning when used with words like "quand, aussitôt que, dès que", etc. describing a future event:
Example 4 (féminin singulier)
Quand la maison viendra de se vendre, … – Quand elle viendra de se vendre, … When the house has just been sold, … – When it has just been sold, … (Future event) When the house has just gotten sold, … – When it has just gotten sold, … (Future event) When the house has just sold, … – When it has just sold, … (Future event) |