Subjonctif présent - with 'vouloir'
38G Subjonctif présent – with vouloirA) When the introduction to the Subjonctif présent is in a present time frame: Present time-frame introduction + que + Sujet + "vouloir"(Subjonctif présent) + verbe principal (Infinitif) Present time-frame introduction + que + Sujet + (veuille, veuilles, veuille, voulions, vouliez, veuillent) + verbe principal (Infinitif) B) When the introduction to the Subjonctif présent is in a past time frame: [Past time-frame introduction] + que + Sujet + "vouloir"(Subjonctif présent) + verbe principal (Infinitif) [Past time-frame introduction] + que + Sujet + (veuille, veuilles, veuille, voulions, vouliez, veuillent) + verbe principal (Infinitif) |
38G Examples: A) Present time-frame introduction (When the introduction to the Subjonctif présent is in a present time frame):
Example 1 (masculin / féminin singulier)
Je suis (present time frame) surpris qu'il (elle) veuille acheter le livre. I am (present time frame) surprised that he (she) does want to buy the book. (for emphasis, or negative) I am (present time frame) surprised that he (she) is wanting to buy the book. (less frequently used) I am (present time frame) surprised that he (she) wants to buy the book. B) Past time-frame introduction (When the introduction to the Subjonctif présent is in a past time frame):
Example 2 (masculin / féminin singulier)
J'étais (past time frame) surpris qu'il (elle) veuille acheter des livres. I was (past time frame) surprised that he (she) did want to buy (some) books ... (routinely, at some time in the past) (for emphasis, or negative) I was (past time frame) surprised that he (she) did want to buy (some) books. (was in a "state" of wanting to buy (some) books) (for emphasis, or negative) I was (past time frame) surprised that he (she) used to want to buy (some) books ... (routinely, at some time in the past) I was (past time frame) surprised that he (she) wanted to buy (some) books ... (routinely, at some time in the past) I was (past time frame) surprised that he (she) wanted to buy (some) books. (was in a "state" of wanting to buy (some) books) I was (past time frame) surprised that he (she) was wanting to buy (some) books. (was in a "state" of wanting to buy ... ) (less frequently used) I was (past time frame) surprised that he (she) would want to buy (some) books ... (routinely, at some time in the past) |